Corsair TX850w ATX PSU

Simulated Load Testing

To provide our readers with the most accurate results, Overclock3D uses a professional grade SunMoon SM-268+ ATE load tester capable of placing a sustained load of 1690w across a total of six rails (including +5vsb and -12v) on the PSU. Unlike our previous resistor-based load tester, the SM-268+ gives us the ability to adjust amperage loads in increments as small as 0.01A while also measuring voltages and wattage readings on-screen.

During today’s tests, we will be placing the TX850 under 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% load levels at both room temperature and inside a hot box regulated to a temperature of 45-55°C. Additional cross load tests will also be performed under these conditions to simulate how the PSU would perform with a heavily uneven distribution of load.

Corsair TX850 SM-268+ Results @ Room Temp
   +3.3v  +5.0v  +12v1  +12v2  +5vSB  -12v  AC Watts /
 DC Watts
 Efficiency  Intake /
 Exhaust
 Δ Temp
Test 1
(Low)
 3.75A  3.75A  14.50A  –  0.75A  0.20A  244w /
 213w
 87.29%  26.5°C /
 40.2°C
 13.7°C
 3.34v  5.08v  12.08v  –  5.09v  -12.16v
Test 2
(Med)
 7.50A  7.50A  19.00A  –  1.5A  0.40A  480w /
 429w
 89.37%  26.7°C /
 45.5°C
 18.8°C
 3.32v  5.06v  12.06v  –  5.05v  -12.19v
Test 3
(High)
 11.25A  11.25A  43.50A  –  2.25A  0.60A  721w /
 635w
 88.07%  26.3°C /
 46.2°C
 19.9°C
 3.30v  5.04v  12.04v  –  5.00v  -12.22v
Test 4
(Full)
 15.00A  15.00A  58.00A    3.00A  0.80A  972w /
 849w
 87.34%  26.6°C /
 52.2°C
 25.6°C
 3.27v  5.03v  12.01v  –  4.97  -12.25v
Test 5
(x-load)
20.00A 20.00A 1.00A  – 0.75A 0.20A  207w /
182w
87.92% 26.4°C /
37.6°C
 11.2°C
 3.25v  5.00v 12.07v  –  5.09v -11.98v
Test 6
(x-load)
 3.00A  5.00A  68.00A  –  0.75A  0.20A  971w /
 853w
 87.84%  26.6°C /
 48.6°C
 22.0°C
 3.29v  5.03v  12.02v  –  5.05v  -13.80v


Starting off with the room temperature tests, the thing that immediately stands out in all the results is the 89.37% efficiency in Test 2. This is extremely impressive, especially considering the load level is close to what an average ‘Gamers’ PC is likely to utilise. Even at a low 213w load in Test 1, the unit still manages to give us 87.29% efficiency, lining the unit up for 80 PLUS Silver certification.

Voltage stability results are also extremely good across the board, with all rails staying above or extremely close to their ideal values (3.33v / 5.00v / 12.00v). Even in the gruesome cross load tests, the TX850 manages to keep all voltages fairly balanced and the only slight abnormality is on the -12v rail which shoots up to -13.80v in Test 6.

Interestingly, despite the high efficiency levels, the TX850 does run quite hot under load. In Test 4, the exhaust temperature hits 52.2°C – an increase of 25.6°C over the ambient/intake temperature, and similar results can also be seen in Test 6. In both of these tests, the 140mm fan did spin up significantly to combat the heat, making the unit rather noisy; however, in all other tests the fan remained at a fairly low and almost inaudible level.

Corsair TX850 SM-268+ Results @ 45-55°C
   +3.3v  +5.0v  +12v1  +12v2  +5vSB  -12v  AC Watts /
 DC Watts
 Efficiency  Intake /
 Exhaust
 Δ Temp
Test 1
(Low)
 3.75A  3.75A  14.50A  –  0.75A  0.20A  244w /
 213w
 87.29%  47.4°C /
 53.7°C
 6.3°C
 3.34v  5.08v  12.07v  –  5.09v  12.16v
Test 2
(Med)
 7.50A  7.50A  19.00A  –  1.5A  0.40A  485w /
 429w
 88.45%  48.9°C /
 61.3°C
 12.4°C
 3.31v  5.07v  12.05v  –  5.05v  12.20v
Test 3
(High)
 11.25A  11.25A  43.50A  –  2.25A  0.60A  726w /
 635w
 87.46%  45.3°C /
 62.0°C
 16.7°C
 3.29v  5.02v  12.02v  –  4.99v  12.24v
Test 4
(Full)
 15.00A  15.00A  58.00A    3.00A  0.80A  979w /
 849w
 86.72%  46.5°C /
 66.3°C
 19.8°C
 3.27v  5.00v  11.99v  –  4.97v  12.27v
Test 5
(x-load)
20.00A 20.00A 1.00A  – 0.75A 0.20A  209w /
182w
87.08% 53.3°C /
58.4°C
 5.1°C
 3.25v  4.98v 12.06v  –  5.10v 11.98v
Test 6
(x-load)
 3.00A  5.00A  68.00A  –  0.75A  0.20A  979w /
 854w
 87.23%  50.1°C /
 68.8°C
 18.7°C
 3.30v  5.02v  11.97v  –  5.05v  13.9v

Moving on to the hot box testing, which normally separates the men from the boys, we installed the TX850 inside an ATX case fitted with a 300w ceramic heating element, fans to circulate the heat and an industrial temperature controller. The average temperature inside the box is around 50°C, although as our setup is hardly lab grade, a deviation of 5°C in either direction is fairly normal.

The results are pretty amazing in all honesty, with very little difference in efficiency or voltage stability when running with an ambient temperature of up to 53.3°C. The fan inside the unit understandably goes into turbo mode in pretty much all of the tests and even manages to get itself heard above the noisy SM-268+ load tester, but we can forgive it for this considering it’s highly unlikely to ever find itself under this kind of stress in a real world scenario.

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